Over the five-year span Western Digital’s balance sheet shows two distinct phases. From 2021–2022 the company slightly grew total assets (from $26,132m to $26,259m, +0.5%) while materially lowering liabilities (from $15,411m to $14,038m, −8.9%), which boosted equity by about 13.9% (to $12,221m). Through 2023–2024 assets and equity drifted modestly lower (assets to $24,188m, equity roughly stable at ~$10.8bn) as liabilities moderated but then ticked up in 2024. Equity as a share of assets peaked in 2022 (~46.5%) and stayed in the mid‑40% range through 2024, consistent with relatively conservative capitalization and a period of partial deleveraging. 2025 shows a large, abrupt contraction across the balance sheet: assets fell ~42% year-over-year to $14,002m (−46% versus 2021), liabilities declined ~36% to $8,462m, and equity plunged ~51% to $5,311m. The equity ratio drops to ~38% and liabilities/asset ratio increases back above 60%, reversing the prior improvement in leverage. Such pronounced simultaneous reductions typically reflect one or more significant events (large asset disposals or divestitures, major impairment/write-downs, or a combination of substantial net losses and balance-sheet reclassification) rather than normal cyclical change. In the context of the storage/semiconductor supply cycle, these moves would be consistent with inventory write‑downs, restructuring or strategic asset sales; the outcome materially reduces book capital and would warrant close scrutiny of cash generation, contingent liabilities, and any one‑time items disclosed in the notes.
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